| 学名(拉丁名) | Lonicera ruprechtiana |
| 中文名 | 长白忍冬 |
| 命名人 | Regel |
| 中文科名 | 忍冬科 |
| 拉丁属名 | Lonicera |
| 类型 | species |
| 拉丁科名 | Caprifoliaceae |
| 中文属名 | 忍冬属 |
| 学名(拉丁名) | Lonicera ruprechtiana |
| 命名人 | Regel (accepted name) |
| 拉丁属名 | Lonicera |
| 类型 | species |
| 拉丁科名 | Caprifoliaceae |
| 学名(拉丁名) | Lonicera ruprechtiana |
| 命名人 | Regel |
| 发表年份 | 1869(年) |
| 拉丁属名 | Lonicera |
| 类型 | species |
| 拉丁科名 | Caprifoliaceae |
| 学名(拉丁名) | Lonicera ruprechtiana |
| 中文名 | 长白忍冬 |
| 拉丁属名 | Lonicera |
| 类型 | species |
| 拉丁科名 | Caprifoliaceae |
| 学名(拉丁名) | Lonicera ruprechtiana |
| 中文名 | 长白忍冬 |
| 中文科名 | 忍冬科 |
| 拉丁属名 | Lonicera |
| 类型 | species |
| 拉丁科名 | Caprifoliaceae |
| 中文属名 | 忍冬属 |
| 学名(拉丁名) | Lonicera ruprechtiana |
| 发表年份 | 1869(年) |
| 拉丁属名 | Lonicera |
| 类型 | species |
| 拉丁科名 | Caprifoliaceae |
| 学名 | 状态 | 来源 | 命名人 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Caprifolium ruprechtianum | Synonym | The Plant List | Kuntze |
| Lonicera chrysantha var. subtomentosa | Synonym | The Plant List | (Rupr.) Maxim. |
| Lonicera ruprechtiana var. lanceolata | Synonym | The Plant List | Skvortsov |
| Lonicera ruprechtiana var. xanthocarpa | Synonym | The Plant List | Zabel |
| Xylosteon chrysanthum var. subtomentosum | Synonym | The Plant List | Rupr. |
| Lonicera brevisepala | Synonym | The Plant List | P.S. Hsu & H.J. Wang |
| Lonicera ghiesbreghtiana | Unresolved | The Plant List | Rehder |
| Lonicera ruprechtiana var. ruprechtiana | Synonym | The Plant List | |
| Xylosteon gibbiflorum var. subtomentosum | Synonym | The Plant List | Rupr. |
Caprifolium ruprechtianum (Regel) Kuntze; Lonicera brevisepala P. S. Hsu & H. J. Wang; L. chrysantha Turczaninow ex Ledebour var. subtomentosa (Ruprecht) Maximowicz; L. ruprechtiana var. lanceolata Skvortsov; L. ruprechtiana var. xanthocarpa Zabel; Xylosteon gibbiflorum Ruprecht & Maximowicz var. subtomentosum Ruprecht.
Shrubs, deciduous, to 3 m tall. Winter buds with several pairs of ovate and acute scales; inner scales often accrescent. Branches with pith becoming brown and later hollow. Branches and petioles tomentose-pubescent to sparsely pubescent, minutely yellow-brown glandular hairy, or subglabrous; petiole 3-8 mm; leaf blade ovate-oblong to oblong-lanceolate, 2-8 × 0.7-2.5 cm, abaxially densely strigose to villous or sparsely pubescent, adaxially sparsely pubescent or subglabrous, base rounded to cuneate, margin sometimes dentate, apex acute to acuminate. Inflorescences axillary paired flowers; peduncle 10-16 mm, sparsely pubescent to tomentose and minutely glandular hairy; bracts linear, 1-8 mm, pubescent and glandular ciliate; bracteoles free in 2 pairs, orbicular-ovate to ovate-lanceolate, to 1 mm. Neighboring 2 ovaries free. Calyx lobes triangular-lanceolate, ca. 1 mm. Corolla bilabiate, white, later yellow, 12-16 mm, outside glabrous; tube short, 4-5 mm, inside densely pubescent, deeply gibbous toward base; upper lip 4-lobed; 2 lateral lobes of upper lip usually lobed 1/2-3/4 and slightly spreading, middle lobes shallowly lobed; lower lip recurved. Stamens and style exserted from corolla tube; style pubescent throughout; stigmas capitate, large. Berries yellow, orange-red, or red, globose, 5-7 mm in diam.; seeds brown, ellipsoid, ca. 3 mm, with minute concave dots. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Jul-Aug. 2n = 18.
Broad-leaved forests, forest margins; 300-1100 m. Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning [N Korea, Russia].
Lonicera ruprechtiana var. calvescens Rehder (Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 1912: 194. 1913) was described from a cultivated specimen at the Arnold Arboretum, grown from seed collected near Vladivostock.
Lonicera ruprechtiana var. calvescens Rehder (Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 1912: 194. 1913) was described from a cultivated specimen at the Arnold Arboretum, grown from seed collected near Vladivostock.
63. 长白忍冬（东北木本植物图志）王八骨头、扁旦胡子（东北）
Lonicera ruprechtiana Regel in Gartenfl. 19: 68, t. 645. 1870; Rehd. Syn. Lonicera 135. 1903, et Bibl. Cult. Trees and Shrubs 623. 1949; 郝景盛, 中国北部植物图志3: 49, 图18. 1934; 刘慎谔等, 东北木本植物图志, 518, 图版 CLXIX, 5-9及CLXXA, 20. 1955. ——Xylosteum chrysanthum β. subtomentosum Rupr. in Bull. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. 15: 369. 1857. ——L. chrysantha Turcz. var. subtomentosa Maxim. in Mem. Div. Sav. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. 9 (Prim. Pl. Amur.): 136. 1859. ——Caprifolium ruprechtianum O. Ktze. Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 274. 1891.
长白忍冬（原变种）图版54: 7-8
Lonicera ruprechtiana Regel var. ruprechtiana
落叶灌木，高达3米；幼枝和叶柄被绒状短柔毛，枝疏被短柔毛或无毛；凡小枝、叶柄、叶两面、总花梗和苞片均疏生黄褐色微腺毛。冬芽约有6对鳞片。叶纸质，矩圆状倒卵形、卵状矩圆形至矩圆状披针形，长 (3-) 4-6 (-10) 厘米，顶渐尖或急渐尖，基部圆至楔形或近截形，有时两侧不等，边缘略波状起伏或有时具不规则浅波状大牙齿，有缘毛，上面初时疏生微毛或近无毛，下面密被短柔毛；叶柄长3-8毫米；总花梗长6-12毫米，疏被微柔毛；苞片条形，长5-6毫米，长超过萼齿，被微柔毛；小苞片分离，圆卵形至卵状披针形，长为萼筒的1/4-1/3，无毛或具腺缘毛；相邻两萼筒分离，长2毫米左右，萼齿卵状三角形至三角状披针形，干膜质，长1毫米左右；花冠白色，后变黄色，外面无毛，筒粗短，长4-5毫米，内密生短柔毛，基部有1深囊，唇瓣长8-11毫米，上唇两侧裂深达1/2-2/3处，下唇长约1厘米，反曲；雄蕊短于花冠，花药长约3毫米，花丝着生于药隔的近基部，基部有短柔毛；花柱略短于雄蕊，全被短柔毛，柱头粗大。果实桔红色，圆形，直径5-7毫米；种子椭圆形，棕色，长3毫米左右，有细凹点。花期5-6月，果熟期7-8月。
产东北三省的东部。生于阔叶林下或林缘，海拔300-1100米。朝鲜北部和苏联西伯利亚东部及远东地区也有分布。
63a. 光枝长白忍冬（变种）（新拟）
Lonicera ruprechtiana Regel var. calvescens Rehd. in Mittel. Deutsch. Dendr. Ges. 1912 (21): 194. 1913.
幼枝近无毛或疏被短柔毛。叶下面或仅脉上疏生短柔毛，边缘略有睫毛。果实深暗红色。
产黑龙江东部（伊春）。生河边林下。
标本份数
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