学名(拉丁名) | Manglietia lucida |
中文名 | 亮叶木莲 |
中文科名 | 木兰科 |
拉丁属名 | Manglietia |
类型 | species |
拉丁科名 | Magnoliaceae |
学名(拉丁名) | Manglietia lucida |
中文名 | 亮叶木莲 |
中文科名 | 木兰科 |
类型 | |
拉丁科名 | MAGNOLIACEAE |
学名(拉丁名) | Manglietia lucida |
中文名 | 亮叶木莲 |
中文科名 | 木兰科 |
类型 | |
拉丁科名 | MAGNOLIACEAE |
学名(拉丁名) | Manglietia lucida |
中文名 | 亮叶木莲 |
拉丁属名 | Manglietia |
类型 | species |
拉丁科名 | Magnoliaceae |
学名(拉丁名) | Manglietia lucida |
中文名 | 亮叶木莲 |
中文科名 | 木兰科 |
拉丁属名 | Manglietia |
类型 | species |
拉丁科名 | Magnoliaceae |
中文属名 | 木莲属 |
学名(拉丁名) | Manglietia lucida |
发表年份 | 1988(年) |
拉丁属名 | Manglietia |
类型 | species |
拉丁科名 | Magnoliaceae |
学名 | 状态 | 来源 | 命名人 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Manglietia lucida | 异名 | The Plant List | B.L.Chen & S.C.Yang | Magnolia lucida |
Manglietia lucida | 接受名 | 云南植物志 | ||
Manglietia lucida | 接受名 | 云南生物物种名录(2016版) | ||
Manglietia lucida | 接受名 | Flora of China |
乔木,高18米,胸径65厘米;幼枝密被锈毛,灰色,平滑。叶片革质,倒卵形,倒卵状椭圆形或倒披针形,长27-44厘米,宽11-16厘米,先端急尖或短渐尖,基部楔形,两面无毛,上面光亮,深绿色,下面淡绿色;中脉在上面稍凹,在下面显著突起;侧脉每边13-19条,网脉干时可见;叶柄长3.6-5.7厘米,无毛,基部膨大;托叶痕长为叶柄的l/2,托叶顶端被稀疏锈毛。花蕾长椭球形;佛焰状苞片,长约8.3厘米,宽6.9厘米,厚革质,阔倒卵形,外面被锈色微毛;花梗长1.2-1.7厘米,被贴伏的灰色或锈色微毛。花紫色,花被片9-11,倒卵状长圆形,厚肉质,外轮3片长12.2-14厘米,宽5.8-6厘米,背面中部被毛;雄蕊多数;雌蕊群卵形,长约2.7厘米,宽1.8厘米;心皮多数,无毛,每心皮具胚珠4-6颗。聚合果卵球形,长9.5-12厘米,宽8-10厘米,蓇葖椭圆状球形,长3.3-4厘米,厚木质,沿腹缝线开裂。花期3-4月,果期11月。
产马关(模式标本产地);生于海拔700米的阔叶林中。
Magnolia lucida (B. L. Chen & S. C. Yang) V. S. Kumar.
Trees, to 18 m tall, to 65 cm d.b.h. Young twigs grayish, 8-10 mm in diam., smooth, often longitudinally wrinkled when dry, glabrous or with minute trichomes. Stipules pubescent, scar 1.6-4.5 cm. Petiole 3.6-6 cm, often thickened toward base, glabrous; leaf blade obovate, 27-44 × 11-16 cm, leathery, midvein abaxially rather elevated lengthwise, adaxially sulcate, secondary veins 13-19 on each side of midvein, apically curved, and meeting in an intramarginal vein, reticulate veins coarse and adaxially rather dull, base cuneate and decurrent with 2 ridges into petiole, apex acuminate, acumen 1-2.5 cm. Brachyblasts ca. 1.4 × 0.6 cm, pubescent; spathaceous bract 1, ± at base of peduncle, broadly obovate, ca. 8.3 × 6.9 cm, thickly leathery, abaxially pubescent. Peduncle 5-6 mm, with same indumentum as brachyblast. Tepals 9(-11), purple; outer 3 tepals narrowly obovate, 12-14 × 5.8-6 cm, fleshy; inner 6-8 tepals in 2 whorls, shorter and narrower than outer ones. Stamens many. Gynoecium ovoid, ca. 2.7 × 1.8 cm; carpels 70-80, nearly entirely connate when young, glabrous. Fruiting brachyblasts ca. 4.5 × 1 cm; pedicel ca. 2.5 × 1 cm. Fruit ovoid-globose, ca. 9.5 × 8-10 cm; torus ca. 3 × 2 cm, with scars of perianth and stamens; mature carpels 2-3.5 × 0.8-1 cm, woody, abaxial part 1-1.5 cm, dehiscing along dorsal suture at first and later also along ventral suture. Seeds ca. 3 per carpel. Fl. Mar-May, fr. Sep-Oct.
Secondary evergreen broad-leaved forests; 500-700 m. SE Yunnan.