学名(拉丁名) | Acystopteris taiwaniana |
中文名 | 台湾亮毛蕨 |
命名人 | (Tagawa) Love et Love |
中文科名 | 蹄盖蕨科 |
拉丁属名 | Acystopteris |
类型 | species |
拉丁科名 | Athyriaceae |
中文属名 | 亮毛蕨属 |
学名(拉丁名) | Acystopteris taiwaniana |
命名人 | (Tag.) A. & D. Löve (accepted name) |
拉丁属名 | Acystopteris |
类型 | species |
拉丁科名 | Cystopteridaceae |
学名(拉丁名) | Acystopteris taiwaniana |
命名人 | (Tagawa) Á. Löve & D. Löve |
发表年份 | 1977(年) |
拉丁属名 | Acystopteris |
类型 | species |
拉丁科名 | Cystopteridaceae |
学名(拉丁名) | Acystopteris taiwaniana |
中文名 | 台湾亮毛蕨 |
拉丁属名 | Acystopteris |
类型 | species |
拉丁科名 | Cystopteridaceae |
学名(拉丁名) | Acystopteris taiwaniana |
中文名 | 台湾亮毛蕨 |
中文科名 | 蹄盖蕨科 |
拉丁属名 | Acystopteris |
类型 | species |
拉丁科名 | Athyriaceae |
中文属名 | 亮毛蕨属 |
学名(拉丁名) | Acystopteris taiwaniana |
发表年份 | 1977(年) |
拉丁属名 | Acystopteris |
类型 | species |
拉丁科名 | Woodsiaceae |
学名 | 状态 | 来源 | 命名人 |
---|---|---|---|
Acystopteris japonica var. taiwaniana | Synonym | The Plant List | (Tagawa) W.C. Shieh |
Cystopteris japonica var. taiwaniana | Synonym | The Plant List | Tagawa |
Cystopteris japonica Luerssen var. taiwaniana Tagawa, Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 4: 57. 1935; Acystopteris japonica (Luerssen) Nakai var. taiwaniana (Tagawa) W. C. Shieh.
Rhizome creeping, 2-4 mm in diam., with sparse yellowish brown, broadly lanceolate, thinly membranous scales. Fronds approximate; fertile frond 35-80 cm; stipe chestnut-brown, dull brown, or sometimes stramineous, 15-40 cm, 1-4 mm in diam., grooved adaxially, with sparse scales at base, upward glabrate, shiny or dull; rachis except upper part chestnut-brown; lamina 2- or 3-pinnate, broadly ovate to deltoid-ovate, 18-45 × 12-25 cm, herbaceous or thickly herbaceous, not narrowed to base, base subcordate or truncate, apex shortly acuminate or acuminate; pinnae 10-15 pairs, opposite or subopposite, 3-8 cm apart, spreading or ascending, subsessile or very shortly stalked, basal pair not shorter, oblong or broadly lanceolate; upper pinnae lanceolate, 8-18 × 3-6 cm, base subtruncate, apex acuminate; pinnules 10-15 pairs, sessile, alternate, subequilateral, basiscopic pinnules slightly longer than acroscopic pinnules, basal pair slightly shorter, subopposite, oblong, 0.5-2.5 × 1.5-6 mm, base truncate or broadly cuneate, apex obtuse; costae stramineous or brown; pinnule segments 7-12 pairs, spreading or slightly ascending, oblong, crenate, apex obtuse; veins pinnate in segment, simple, reaching marginal teeth. Orange or yellow small glands borne on abaxial surface and at indusium margin, hyaline multicellular long hairs present on veins, costules, costae, rachis, and stipe. Sori orbicular, abaxial on basal acroscopic veins; indusia small, pale green, broadly ovate, membranous, proximal to sorophore, hidden by sori at maturity, persistent. Spores normal. 2n = 82*.
Forests in humid valleys; 1600-2600 m. Taiwan.
3. 台湾亮毛蕨(新拟)
Acystopteris taiwaniana (Tagawa) Love et Love in Taxon 26 (2-3): 326. 1977 et in Love, Love et Pic. Ser., Cytotax. Atlas Pterid. 269. 1977. ——Cystopteris japonica var. taiwaniana Tagawa in Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 4: 55. 1935. ——Acystopteris japonica var. taiwaniana (Tagawa) W. C. Shieh, in Journ. Sci. Engin. (Nation. Chung-Hsing Univ.) 13: 51. 1976.
本种形态介于亮毛蕨A. japonica (Luerss.) Nakai 与禾秆亮毛蕨A. tenuisecta (Bl.) Tagawa之间,仅叶柄为浅褐红色,羽轴禾秆色,叶片下面具有淡黄色腺点,孢子正常。二倍体或四倍体,染色体数目为n=42,84。
特产于台湾。模式标本采自阿里山。